Isro takes control of GSAT-20 satellite after successful SpaceX launch

The Indian Space Research Organisation (Isro) has successfully assumed control of the GSAT-20 communication satellite, following its launch by SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral, Florida.
The Master Control Facility (MCF) in Hassan, Karnataka, took command of the satellite early Wednesday morning, marking a crucial milestone in the mission.
Isro officials reported that preliminary data indicates the satellite is in good health, with all systems functioning as expected. The MCF team is now conducting a series of manoeuvres to guide the GSAT-20 from its initial transfer orbit to its final geostationary orbit, approximately 36,000 kilometres above the Earth’s equator.
The GSAT-20, also known as GSAT-N2, is India’s most advanced communication satellite to date. Weighing 4,700 kg, it carries a high-throughput Ka-band payload capable of delivering 48 Gbps of data transmission capacity.
This satellite is set to play a vital role in enhancing broadband services across India, including remote areas, and enabling in-flight internet connectivity.
Over the coming days, the MCF will oversee a series of orbit-raising manoeuvres using the satellite’s onboard propulsion system. These operations are expected to take about two weeks, after which the satellite will undergo in-orbit testing of its communication payloads.
The launch and successful handover of GSAT-20 mark a significant step in India’s space program, showcasing the country’s growing capabilities in satellite technology and its willingness to collaborate with international partners for complex space missions.
As Isro continues to monitor and adjust the satellite’s orbit, the scientific community eagerly anticipates the wealth of data and services GSAT-20 will provide once fully operational.
“GSAT-20 aims at enhancing internet services, including in remote areas as well as in-flight connectivity,” Dr Jitendra Singh, MoS Science & Technology Ministry said.